Ireland · Appeal guide

How the €40 → €60 FCN Escalation Works

The 28-day clock on an Irish FCN is strict, and ignoring it costs you €20. Here is exactly how the escalation works and what stops the clock.

By Beat It Editorial Team · Last reviewed 2026-05-28

Day 1-28 — the discount window

From the date the FCN is served, you have 28 days to pay €40 (parking FCNs) or submit a written representation to the issuing authority. The day of service counts as day 0 — count from the day after.

Day 29-56 — the doubled fine

On day 29 the fine increases to €60. You can still pay or maintain a challenge during this window but the discount is gone unless your representation is upheld.

Day 57+ — summons risk

After day 56 the issuing authority can refer the matter to the Director of Public Prosecutions, who issues a District Court summons. The court can impose the original fine plus court fees, and (for Garda FCNs) penalty points.

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Frequently asked questions

Does submitting a representation stop the clock?

In practice yes — most issuing authorities pause the escalation while a written representation is under review. Get a written acknowledgement of receipt as evidence.

What if the FCN never reached me?

Service-of-notice defects are a statutory ground for appeal. The notice must be served on the registered keeper at the address shown on the National Vehicle and Driver File — service to an old address is defective.

Can the council reinstate the €40 discount after a rejected challenge?

Not as a statutory right, but many councils will reinstate as a discretionary courtesy where the challenge was reasonable and timely. Ask politely in writing if your challenge is rejected.

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