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fleetUK · England & Wales

Leased Vehicle: Notice Not Served on You (the Hirer) in Time

If your vehicle is leased or hired, a private parking operator can only transfer the charge to you as hirer by following strict deadlines in the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012, Schedule 4. The notice to keeper must reach the lease company in time (within 14 days of the parking for camera/ANPR tickets), and once the lease company passes your hire details to the operator, the operator must serve YOU a notice — together with copies of the hire documents and the original notice to keeper — within 21 days. If you only heard about the charge weeks late, check whether one of these deadlines was missed — if it was, the operator loses the right to recover from you as the hirer. Note: this applies to private parking charges in England and Wales; council PCNs follow different rules. It defeats keeper/hirer liability only — do not identify who was driving.

Legal basis

Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 (PoFA), Schedule 4, paras 13-14 — notice to hirer (with copies of the para 13(2) hire documents and the notice to keeper) must be served within 21 days beginning the day after the creditor receives the hire documents (para 14(2)(a)); the notice to keeper itself must be given within the para 8/9 windows (14 days for ANPR tickets, para 9(4)-(5)) SCOPE: Schedule 4 to the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 extends to England and Wales only (s.119(1)(e)) and applies to parking on relevant land — private land. It confers no keeper or hirer liability in Scotland or Northern Ireland, and it has nothing to do with a council penalty charge notice, where hire-company liability runs instead through regulation 5(4)(d) of the Civil Enforcement of Road Traffic Contraventions (Representations and Appeals) (England) Regulations 2022.

Sample appeal wording

Sample wording to adapt and send yourself — it may not fit your notice or the stage you are at.

The vehicle is subject to a hire/lease agreement, so liability can only be transferred to me as hirer if the creditor complies with paragraphs 13 and 14 of Schedule 4 to the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012. I was not served with a notice to hirer, together with copies of the documents required by paragraph 13(2) and the notice to keeper, within the relevant period for paragraph 14(2)(a) (21 days, paragraph 14(3)). The conditions for recovering this charge from me as hirer are therefore not met, and no Schedule 4 liability arises against me as hirer. I make no admission as to the identity of the driver.

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Scan your PCN — our AI checks if this ground applies to your specific ticket and drafts an appeal letter. You check it and tap send: we send it in your name where the council takes email, or through the council’s own website where we can; otherwise we guide you through their own online form so you press submit, or give you a letter to post. The win fee is only charged if you win.

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