Leased Vehicle: Notice Not Served on You (the Hirer) in Time
If your vehicle is leased or hired, a private parking operator can only transfer the charge to you as hirer by following strict deadlines in the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012, Schedule 4. The notice to keeper must reach the lease company in time (within 14 days of the parking for camera/ANPR tickets), and once the lease company passes your hire details to the operator, the operator must serve YOU a notice — together with copies of the hire documents and the original notice to keeper — within 21 days. If you only heard about the charge weeks late, one of these deadlines has often been missed, which defeats the operator's right to recover from you as the hirer. Note: this applies to private parking charges in England and Wales; council PCNs follow different rules. It defeats keeper/hirer liability only — do not identify who was driving.
Legal basis
Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 (PoFA), Schedule 4, paras 13-14 — notice to hirer (with copies of the para 13(2) hire documents and the notice to keeper) must be served within 21 days beginning the day after the creditor receives the hire documents (para 14(2)(a)); the notice to keeper itself must be given within the para 8/9 windows (14 days for ANPR tickets, para 9(4)-(5))
Sample appeal wording
Sample wording to adapt and send yourself — it may not fit your notice or the stage you are at.
The Notice to Keeper was not forwarded to the driver within the statutory 14-day window prescribed by the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012. The lease company's failure to notify the driver in time vitiates keeper liability under Schedule 4.
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Scan your PCN — our AI checks if this ground applies to your specific ticket, drafts a properly-cited appeal letter, and sends it for you where the council takes email — guiding you through their own online form where they use one, so you press submit. The win fee is only charged if you win.
Scan my ticketRelated appeal grounds
- Driver Not Identified as Person Liable — Keeper vs Driver Distinction
- Fleet Vehicle KADOE Data — Operator Must Query DVLA for Keeper
- Lease Company Paid Under Protest — Driver Retains Right to Dispute
- No Opportunity to Mitigate — Driver Denied Appeal Rights
- Vehicle-hire firm — transfer liability to the hirer (council tickets: hires under six months)
- You were not the registered keeper of the vehicle (sold, bought, or on hire) — Oxford ZEZ