Paying the Fixed Charge Blocks Any Court Action
Irish law is unusually blunt about this. If you pay a fixed charge notice within the period the notice gives you, no prosecution can follow — not a reduced one, none at all. Section 103(4)(c) of the Road Traffic Act 1961 says a prosecution "shall not be instituted during the period specified in the notice or, if the payment specified in the notice is made during that period, at all", and section 35(2) of the Road Traffic Act 2010 says a prosecution shall not be instituted unless a notice was served and the person fails to pay. So if you paid in time and a summons arrived anyway, say so with the proof and ask for it to be withdrawn — this is not mitigation, it is a bar. Read the period off your own notice rather than assuming it: the Acts tie the bar to "the period specified in the notice", and Irish notices commonly run in two stages, a first amount and then a higher one, before the period ends. Keep the receipt, the bank record and the date.
Legal basis
Road Traffic Act 1961 s.103(4)(c) — where a fixed charge notice is served, "a prosecution in respect of the alleged offence shall not be instituted during the period specified in the notice or, if the payment specified in the notice is made during that period, at all"; s.103(5) places on the defendant the onus of showing that a payment pursuant to a notice was made. Road Traffic Act 2010 s.35(2) — "A prosecution in respect of a fixed charge offence shall not be instituted unless a fixed charge notice in respect of the alleged offence has been served on the person concerned under this section and the person fails to pay the fixed charge in accordance with the notice"; s.35(1) governs service, personally or by post, on the person or on the registered owner where the person is not identified. NOTE: the relevant period is the one specified in the notice itself, not a fixed statutory figure.
How to identify this in your case
You paid the fixed charge and a summons arrived anyway, or the summons issued before the period on the notice had run out. Find the payment date and the proof — bank statement, online confirmation, Payzone receipt — and read the payment period off the notice itself rather than assuming a figure: the Acts tie the bar to "the period specified in the notice", and Irish notices commonly run in two stages, a first amount and then a higher one. If payment was made inside that period, no prosecution can follow at all.
Sample appeal wording
Sample wording to adapt and send yourself — it may not fit your notice or the stage you are at. Replace the bracketed prompts with your own details; leave any case citation as it is.
To: District Court Clerk / Fixed Charge Processing Office Re: FCN [NUMBER] / Summons [NUMBER] The fixed charge was paid on [PAYMENT DATE] by [METHOD], reference [REF], within the period specified in the notice. Proof of payment is enclosed. Section 103(4)(c) of the Road Traffic Act 1961 provides that where a fixed charge notice has been served, a prosecution in respect of the alleged offence "shall not be instituted during the period specified in the notice or, if the payment specified in the notice is made during that period, at all". Section 35(2) of the Road Traffic Act 2010 is to the same effect: a prosecution shall not be instituted unless a notice was served and the person fails to pay in accordance with it. Payment was made within the period specified in the notice. The bar is therefore absolute and I ask for the prosecution to be withdrawn. [If the summons issued before the period in the notice had expired, add: The summons issued on [DATE], before the period specified in the notice expired on [DATE]. Section 103(4)(c) bars a prosecution during that period whether or not payment is made.] Enclosed: [bank statement / online payment confirmation / Payzone receipt], the fixed charge notice, and the summons. Yours faithfully, [NAME]
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- Road Traffic Act 1961 s.103 — fixed charge notices; s.103(4)(c) bars prosecution where payment is made in time:
- https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1961/act/24/section/103/enacted/en/html
- Road Traffic Act 2010 s.35 — service of a fixed charge notice; s.35(2) bars prosecution unless the notice was served and unpaid:
- https://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2010/act/25/section/35/enacted/en/html