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financial hardshipUnited States · New Mexico (Statewide)Difficulty: Easy

Indigent Fine Reduction Under NMSA §35-14-1 / Bearden Doctrine

NMSA §35-14-1 (Magistrate Court fines) and §35-3-7 (Metro Court) allow fine reduction or community-service conversion for indigent defendants. Federal due process under Bearden v. Georgia, 461 U.S. 660 (1983) bars escalating financial penalty for inability to pay. Albuquerque, Santa Fe, and Las Cruces accept community service at $10-15/hour; many local ordinances also waive late fees on hardship affidavit.

Legal basis

NMSA §35-14-1; §35-3-7; Bearden v. Georgia, 461 U.S. 660 (1983)

Sample appeal wording

[METRO/MAGISTRATE] COURT, [COUNTY] MOTION FOR FINE REDUCTION / COMMUNITY SERVICE CONVERSION Under NMSA §35-14-1 and Bearden v. Georgia, 461 U.S. 660 (1983), I move to convert the fine in citation #[CITATION] to community service / reduce on indigency grounds. Affidavit attached. [NAME] / [DATE]

Replace [PARKING DATE], [NtK DATE] etc. with your own dates before sending.

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