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mitigationUK · England & WalesDifficulty: easy

Major Keying Error — Mitigation £20 Cap

Where a driver paid for parking but made a 'major' keying error — letters wrong or missing, characters swapped, or the wrong registration entered entirely (for example their previous car, or another vehicle from their household) — the Single Code of Practice requires the operator to reduce the charge to £20 for 14 days. That is Annex F, clause F.3, case type (a), and it is mandatory for BPA and IPC members. Four conditions come with it: you must supply appropriate evidence (your proof of payment); it must be the first charge issued to that vehicle for that contravention; you must pay within the 14 days; and you must NOT have lodged an independent appeal. That last point matters — taking the case to POPLA or the IAS forfeits the £20 reduction under the Code's own wording, so decide which route you want before you appeal.

Legal basis

Private Parking Sector Single Code of Practice v1.1 (17 February 2025), Annex F clause F.3 — the charge must be reduced to £20 for 14 days where the operator recognises a listed mitigating case type; case type (a) is a major keying error when registering the vehicle. F.3 attaches four conditions: appropriate evidence; the first parking charge issued to that vehicle for that contravention; payment made within 14 days; and no independent appeal lodged.

How to identify this in your case

Driver paid for the correct duration but the entered VRM has more than minor differences.

Sample appeal wording

Sample wording to adapt and send yourself — it may not fit your notice or the stage you are at. Replace the bracketed prompts with your own details; leave any case citation as it is.

Dear [Operator Name], Re: PCN [PCN_NUMBER] — Vehicle [VRM] I paid for my parking session in full. Receipt: [RECEIPT_NUMBER] for [DURATION] from [START] to [END]. Due to a keying error, the registration entered was [ENTERED_VRM] rather than my correct registration [CORRECT_VRM] (proof of vehicle ownership attached). Under Annex F, clause F.3, case type (a) of the Private Parking Sector Single Code of Practice v1.1 (17 February 2025), a major keying error when registering the vehicle — letters wrong or missing, characters swapped, or the wrong registration entered is a mitigating circumstance and the parking charge must be reduced to £20 for a period of 14 days, subject to appropriate evidence. This is the first charge issued to this vehicle for this contravention. Please confirm the reduced amount of £20 and how to pay it. I am ready to pay within 14 days. I note that clause F.3 makes the reduction conditional on no independent appeal being lodged, so I am raising this with you directly rather than with the Appeals Service, and I ask you to deal with it on that basis. If you do not accept that clause F.3 applies, please say so in writing and confirm that my right to appeal to the Appeals Service is preserved in full. Yours faithfully, [Driver Name]

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Sources

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